An Azure backup service that provides built-in management at scale.
Hello Priyadarshini
Thank you for posting your query on Microsoft Q&A platform.
When you attach a new data disk to an Azure VM that is already protected by Azure Backup, the new disk is automatically included in the next scheduled backup job no manual action is required, as long as selective disk backup is not configured to exclude it.
- Initial Replica: During the next backup job, Azure Backup takes a full snapshot (Initial Replica) of the newly added disk, while existing disks continue with their normal incremental backup chain.
- Selective Disk Backup (if enabled):
- If you are using the Standard policy, selective disk backup via the Azure portal is limited to the OS disk only. You can use Azure CLI or PowerShell to include/exclude specific data disks by their LUN.
- If you are using the Enhanced policy, you can explicitly include or exclude specific data disks from the Azure portal, and optionally choose to include disks added in the future.
- Verification: To confirm the new disk is being backed up, go to the Recovery Services vault → Backup Items → Azure Virtual Machine → select your VM and check the disk details in the latest recovery point.
- If selective disk backup is enabled and the new disk is excluded, it will not be backed up. Review your backup configuration to ensure the new disk is included.
- Retention of Backup Points Using Backup Policy:
Azure VM backup policy supports the following maximum retention ranges.
- Retention of daily backup points: 9999 days
- Retention of weekly backup points: 5163 weeks
- Retention of monthly backup points: 1188 months
- Retention of yearly backup points: 99 years
Additional notes:
- The minimum retention for a daily backup point is 7 days.
- To adjust retention, edit the VM's backup policy (Standard or Enhanced) in the Recovery Services vault and configure the daily/weekly/monthly/yearly retention ranges as needed.
- With the Enhanced policy, you can schedule backups as frequently as every 4 hours (hourly frequency) and retain instant restore snapshots for up to 30 days.
- If retention is extended, existing recovery points are marked and kept per the new policy. If retention is reduced, recovery points are marked for pruning in the next cleanup job.
Reference:
- Back up an Azure VM by using the Enhanced policy
- Selective disk backup and restore for Azure VMs
- Guidance and best practices – Azure Backup
Thanks,
Suchitra.