ArrayList.IsSynchronized 屬性

定義

取得值,指出是否同步存取 ArrayList (線程安全)。

public:
 virtual property bool IsSynchronized { bool get(); };
public virtual bool IsSynchronized { get; }
member this.IsSynchronized : bool
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property IsSynchronized As Boolean

屬性值

trueArrayList存取 是同步的(執行緒安全);否則, false 預設值為 false

實作

範例

以下程式碼範例展示了如何在整個列舉過程中使用鎖定 SyncRoot 集合。

ArrayList myCollection = new ArrayList();

lock(myCollection.SyncRoot)
{
    foreach (object item in myCollection)
    {
        // Insert your code here.
    }
}
Dim myCollection As New ArrayList()

SyncLock myCollection.SyncRoot
    For Each item As Object In myCollection
        ' Insert your code here.
    Next item
End SyncLock

取得該屬性的價值是一個 O(1) 操作。

以下程式碼範例說明如何同步 ArrayList,判斷 是否 ArrayList 同步,並使用同步 ArrayList

using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesArrayList  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
      ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
      myAL.Add( "The" );
      myAL.Add( "quick" );
      myAL.Add( "brown" );
      myAL.Add( "fox" );

      // Creates a synchronized wrapper around the ArrayList.
      ArrayList mySyncdAL = ArrayList.Synchronized( myAL );

      // Displays the sychronization status of both ArrayLists.
      Console.WriteLine( "myAL is {0}.", myAL.IsSynchronized ? "synchronized" : "not synchronized" );
      Console.WriteLine( "mySyncdAL is {0}.", mySyncdAL.IsSynchronized ? "synchronized" : "not synchronized" );
   }
}
/*
This code produces the following output.

myAL is not synchronized.
mySyncdAL is synchronized.
*/
Imports System.Collections

Public Class SamplesArrayList
    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new ArrayList.
        Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
        myAL.Add("The")
        myAL.Add("quick")
        myAL.Add("brown")
        myAL.Add("fox")
        
        ' Creates a synchronized wrapper around the ArrayList.
        Dim mySyncdAL As ArrayList = ArrayList.Synchronized(myAL)
        
        ' Displays the sychronization status of both ArrayLists.
        Dim str As String
        If myAL.IsSynchronized Then
            str = "synchronized"
        Else
            str = "not synchronized"
        End If
        Console.WriteLine("myAL is {0}.", str)
        If mySyncdAL.IsSynchronized Then
            str = "synchronized"
        Else
            str = "not synchronized"
        End If
        Console.WriteLine("mySyncdAL is {0}.", str)
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' myAL is not synchronized.
' mySyncdAL is synchronized.

備註

若要保證 ArrayList的線程安全性,所有作業都必須透過 Synchronized 方法傳回的包裝函式來完成。

透過集合列舉本質上不是安全線程的程式。 即使集合同步處理,其他線程仍然可以修改集合,這會導致列舉值擲回例外狀況。 若要保證列舉期間的線程安全性,您可以在整個列舉期間鎖定集合,或攔截其他線程所做的變更所產生的例外狀況。

適用於

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