Stack.ToArray 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
將 複製 Stack 到一個新的陣列。
public:
virtual cli::array <System::Object ^> ^ ToArray();
public virtual object[] ToArray();
abstract member ToArray : unit -> obj[]
override this.ToArray : unit -> obj[]
Public Overridable Function ToArray () As Object()
傳回
Object[]
一個包含元素副本 Stack的新陣列。
範例
以下範例說明如何將 a Stack 複製到一維陣列中。
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesStack {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes the source Stack.
Stack mySourceQ = new Stack();
mySourceQ.Push( "barn" );
mySourceQ.Push( "the" );
mySourceQ.Push( "in" );
mySourceQ.Push( "cats" );
mySourceQ.Push( "napping" );
mySourceQ.Push( "three" );
// Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
Array myTargetArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 15 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "quick", 1 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "brown", 2 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "fox", 3 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myTargetArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the target Array.
Console.WriteLine( "The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):" );
PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );
// Copies the entire source Stack to the target Array, starting at index 6.
mySourceQ.CopyTo( myTargetArray, 6 );
// Displays the values of the target Array.
PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );
// Copies the entire source Stack to a new standard array.
Object[] myStandardArray = mySourceQ.ToArray();
// Displays the values of the new standard array.
Console.WriteLine( "The new standard array contains the following:" );
PrintValues( myStandardArray, ' ' );
}
public static void PrintValues( Array myArr, char mySeparator ) {
foreach ( Object myObj in myArr ) {
Console.Write( "{0}{1}", mySeparator, myObj );
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
The quick brown fox jumps over three napping cats in the barn
The new standard array contains the following:
three napping cats in the barn
*/
Imports System.Collections
Public Class SamplesStack
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes the source Stack.
Dim mySourceQ As New Stack()
mySourceQ.Push("barn")
mySourceQ.Push("the")
mySourceQ.Push("in")
mySourceQ.Push("cats")
mySourceQ.Push("napping")
mySourceQ.Push("three")
' Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
Dim myTargetArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 15)
myTargetArray.SetValue("The", 0)
myTargetArray.SetValue("quick", 1)
myTargetArray.SetValue("brown", 2)
myTargetArray.SetValue("fox", 3)
myTargetArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
myTargetArray.SetValue("over", 5)
myTargetArray.SetValue("the", 6)
myTargetArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
myTargetArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
' Displays the values of the target Array.
Console.WriteLine("The target Array contains the " & _
"following (before and after copying):")
PrintValues(myTargetArray, " "c)
' Copies the entire source Stack to the target Array, starting
' at index 6.
mySourceQ.CopyTo(myTargetArray, 6)
' Displays the values of the target Array.
PrintValues(myTargetArray, " "c)
' Copies the entire source Stack to a new standard array.
Dim myStandardArray As Object() = mySourceQ.ToArray()
' Displays the values of the new standard array.
Console.WriteLine("The new standard array contains the following:")
PrintValues(myStandardArray, " "c)
End Sub
Overloads Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myArr As Array, _
mySeparator As Char)
Dim myObj As Object
For Each myObj In myArr
Console.Write("{0}{1}", mySeparator, myObj)
Next myObj
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
' The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
' The quick brown fox jumps over three napping cats in the barn
' The new standard array contains the following:
' three napping cats in the barn
備註
元素以後進先出(LIFO)順序複製到陣列中,類似於連續呼叫回 Pop傳元素的順序。
此方法是一個 O(n) 運算,其中 n 為 Count。