SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs Classe

Definição

public ref class SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs sealed : System::Data::Common::RowUpdatingEventArgs

public sealed class SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs : System.Data.Common.RowUpdatingEventArgs

type SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs = class
    inherit RowUpdatingEventArgs

Public NotInheritable Class SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs
Inherits RowUpdatingEventArgs

Herança

Object

EventArgs

RowUpdatingEventArgs

SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs

Exemplos

O exemplo seguinte mostra como usar ambos os RowUpdating eventos e RowUpdated .

O RowUpdating evento devolve esta saída:

event args: (command=System.Data.SqlClient.SQLCommand commandType=2 status=0)

O RowUpdated evento devolve esta saída:

event args: (comando=System.Data.SqlClient.SQLCommand commandType=2 registosAfetado=1 linha=System.Data.DataRow[37] status=0)

// handler for RowUpdating event
private static void OnRowUpdating(object sender, SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs e)
{
    PrintEventArgs(e);
}

//Handler for RowUpdated event.
private static void OnRowUpdated(object sender, SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs e)
{
    PrintEventArgs(e);
}

public static int Main()
{
    const string CONNECTION_STRING = "Persist Security Info=False;Integrated Security=SSPI;database=northwind;server=mySQLServer";
    const string SELECT_ALL = "select * from Products";

    //Create DataAdapter.
    SqlDataAdapter rAdapter    = new SqlDataAdapter(SELECT_ALL, CONNECTION_STRING);

    //Create and fill DataSet (Select only first 5 rows.).
    DataSet rDataSet = new DataSet();
    rAdapter.Fill(rDataSet, 0, 5, "Table");

    //Modify DataSet.
    DataTable rTable = rDataSet.Tables["Table"];
    rTable.Rows[0][1] = "new product";

    //Add handlers.
    rAdapter.RowUpdating += new SqlRowUpdatingEventHandler( OnRowUpdating );
    rAdapter.RowUpdated += new SqlRowUpdatedEventHandler( OnRowUpdated );

    //Update--this operation fires two events (RowUpdating and RowUpdated) for each changed row.
    rAdapter.Update(rDataSet, "Table");

    //Remove handlers.
    rAdapter.RowUpdating -= new SqlRowUpdatingEventHandler( OnRowUpdating );
    rAdapter.RowUpdated -= new SqlRowUpdatedEventHandler( OnRowUpdated );
    return 0;
}

private static void PrintEventArgs(SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs args)
{
    Console.WriteLine("OnRowUpdating");
    Console.WriteLine("  event args: ("+
        " command=" + args.Command +
        " commandType=" + args.StatementType +
        " status=" + args.Status + ")");
}

private static void PrintEventArgs(SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs args)
{
    Console.WriteLine("OnRowUpdated");
    Console.WriteLine("  event args: ("+
        " command=" + args.Command +
        " commandType=" + args.StatementType +
        " recordsAffected=" + args.RecordsAffected +
        " status=" + args.Status + ")");
}

'Handler for RowUpdating event.
Private Shared Sub OnRowUpdating(sender As Object, e As SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs)
    PrintEventArgs(e)
End Sub 

'Handler for RowUpdated event.
Private Shared Sub OnRowUpdated(sender As Object, e As SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs)
    PrintEventArgs(e)
End Sub 

'Entry point which delegates to C-style main Private Function.
Public Overloads Shared Sub Main()
    System.Environment.ExitCode = Main(System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs())
End Sub

Overloads Public Shared Function Main(args() As String) As Integer
    Const CONNECTION_STRING As String = "Persist Security Info=False;Integrated Security=SSPI;database=northwind;server=mySQLServer"
    Const SELECT_ALL As String = "select * from Products"
    
    'Create DataAdapter.
    Dim rAdapter As New SqlDataAdapter(SELECT_ALL, CONNECTION_STRING)
    
    'Create and fill DataSet (Select only first 5 rows.).
    Dim rDataSet As New DataSet()
    rAdapter.Fill(rDataSet, 0, 5, "Table")
    
    'Modify DataSet.
    Dim rTable As DataTable = rDataSet.Tables("Table")
    rTable.Rows(0)(1) = "new product"
    
    'Add handlers.
    AddHandler rAdapter.RowUpdating, AddressOf OnRowUpdating
    AddHandler rAdapter.RowUpdated, AddressOf OnRowUpdated
    
    'Update--this operation fires two events (RowUpdating and RowUpdated) for each changed row. 
    rAdapter.Update(rDataSet, "Table")
    
    'Remove handlers.
    RemoveHandler rAdapter.RowUpdating, AddressOf OnRowUpdating
    RemoveHandler rAdapter.RowUpdated, AddressOf OnRowUpdated
    Return 0
End Function 

Overloads Private Shared Sub PrintEventArgs(args As SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs)
    Console.WriteLine("OnRowUpdating")
    Console.WriteLine("  event args: (" & _
                    " command=" & _
                    args.Command.CommandText & _
                    " commandType=" & _
                    args.StatementType & _
                    " status=" & _
                    args.Status & _
                    ")")
End Sub 


Overloads Private Shared Sub PrintEventArgs(args As SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs)
    Console.WriteLine("OnRowUpdated")
    Console.WriteLine("  event args: (" & _
                    " command=" & _
                    args.Command.CommandText & _
                    " commandType=" & _
                    args.StatementType & _
                    " recordsAffected=" & _
                    args.RecordsAffected & _
                    " status=" & _
                    args.Status & _
                    ")")
End Sub

Observações

O RowUpdating evento é elevado para uma Update fila.

Quando está a usar Update, ocorrem dois eventos para cada linha de dados atualizada. A ordem de execução é a seguinte:

1. Os valores em são DataRow movidos para os valores dos parâmetros.

2. O evento OnRowUpdating é acionado.

3. A ordem é executada.

4. Se o comando for definido para FirstReturnedRecord, e o primeiro resultado devolvido for colocado no DataRow.

5. Se existirem parâmetros de saída, eles são colocados no DataRow.

6. O evento OnRowUpdated é acionado.

7. AcceptChanges é invocado.

Ver também

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