DateTimeOffset.ToOffset(TimeSpan) 方法

定義

命名空間:: System

組件:: mscorlib.dll, System.Runtime.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll, System.Runtime.dll

組件:: System.Runtime.dll

組件:: mscorlib.dll

組件:: netstandard.dll

來源:: DateTimeOffset.cs

來源:: DateTimeOffset.cs

來源:: DateTimeOffset.cs

來源:: DateTimeOffset.cs

來源:: DateTimeOffset.cs

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

將當前 DateTimeOffset 物件的值轉換為由偏移值指定的日期與時間。

public:
 DateTimeOffset ToOffset(TimeSpan offset);

public DateTimeOffset ToOffset(TimeSpan offset);

member this.ToOffset : TimeSpan -> DateTimeOffset

Public Function ToOffset (offset As TimeSpan) As DateTimeOffset

參數

offset: TimeSpan

將該值轉換為 DateTimeOffset 的偏移量。

傳回

DateTimeOffset

一個等於原始 DateTimeOffset 物件的物件（也就是說，它們 ToUniversalTime() 的方法回傳相同的時間點），但其 Offset 屬性被設定為 offset。

例外狀況

ArgumentException

所得 DateTimeOffset 物件的 DateTime 值早於 DateTimeOffset.MinValue。

-或-

所得物件 DateTimeOffset 的 DateTime 值晚於 DateTimeOffset.MaxValue。

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

offset 不到 -14 小時。

-或-

offset 超過14小時。

範例

以下範例說明如何使用此 ToOffset 方法將物件 DateTimeOffset 轉換成 DateTimeOffset 偏移量不同的物件。

using System;

public class DateTimeOffsetConversion
{
   private static DateTimeOffset sourceTime;

   public static void Main()
   {
      DateTimeOffset targetTime;
      sourceTime = new DateTimeOffset(2007, 9, 1, 9, 30, 0,
                                      new TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0));

      // Convert to same time (return sourceTime unchanged)
      targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(new TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0));
      ShowDateAndTimeInfo(targetTime);

      // Convert to UTC (0 offset)
      targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(TimeSpan.Zero);
      ShowDateAndTimeInfo(targetTime);

      // Convert to 8 hours behind UTC
      targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(new TimeSpan(-8, 0, 0));
      ShowDateAndTimeInfo(targetTime);

      // Convert to 3 hours ahead of UTC
      targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(new TimeSpan(3, 0, 0));
      ShowDateAndTimeInfo(targetTime);
   }

   private static void ShowDateAndTimeInfo(DateTimeOffset newTime)
   {
      Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}", sourceTime, newTime);
      Console.WriteLine("{0} and {1} are equal: {2}",
                        sourceTime, newTime, sourceTime.Equals(newTime));
      Console.WriteLine("{0} and {1} are identical: {2}",
                        sourceTime, newTime,
                        sourceTime.EqualsExact(newTime));
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}
//
// The example displays the following output:
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 are equal: True
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 are identical: True
//
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00 are equal: True
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00 are identical: False
//
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00 are equal: True
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00 are identical: False
//
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00 are equal: True
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00 are identical: False

open System

let sourceTime = DateTimeOffset(2007, 9, 1, 9, 30, 0, TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0))

let showDateAndTimeInfo newTime =
    printfn $"{sourceTime} converts to {newTime}"
    printfn $"{sourceTime} and {newTime} are equal: {sourceTime.Equals newTime}"
    printfn $"{sourceTime} and {newTime} are identical: {sourceTime.EqualsExact newTime}\n"

[<EntryPoint>]
let main _ =
    // Convert to same time (return sourceTime unchanged)
    let targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0))
    showDateAndTimeInfo targetTime

    // Convert to UTC (0 offset)
    let targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset TimeSpan.Zero
    showDateAndTimeInfo targetTime

    // Convert to 8 hours behind UTC
    let targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(TimeSpan(-8, 0, 0))
    showDateAndTimeInfo targetTime

    // Convert to 3 hours ahead of UTC
    let targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(TimeSpan(3, 0, 0))
    showDateAndTimeInfo targetTime

    0

// The example displays the following output:
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 are equal: True
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 are identical: True
//
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00 are equal: True
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00 are identical: False
//
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00 are equal: True
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00 are identical: False
//
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00 are equal: True
//    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00 are identical: False

Module DateTimeOffsetConversion
   Private sourceTime As New DateTimeOffset(#9/1/2007 9:30AM#, _
                                            New TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0))
   
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim targetTime As DateTimeOffset
      
      ' Convert to same time (return sourceTime unchanged)
      targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(New TimeSpan(-5, 0, 0))
      ShowDateAndTimeInfo(targetTime)
      
      ' Convert to UTC (0 offset)
      targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(TimeSpan.Zero)
      ShowDateAndTimeInfo(targetTime)
      
      ' Convert to 8 hours behind UTC
      targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(New TimeSpan(-8, 0, 0))
      ShowDateAndTimeInfo(targetTime)
      
      ' Convert to 3 hours ahead of UTC
      targetTime = sourceTime.ToOffset(New TimeSpan(3, 0, 0))
      ShowDateAndTimeInfo(targetTime)
   End Sub
   
   Private Sub ShowDateAndTimeInfo(newTime As DateTimeOffset)
      Console.WriteLine("{0} converts to {1}", sourceTime, newTime)
      Console.WriteLine("{0} and {1} are equal: {2}", _
                        sourceTime, newTime, sourceTime.Equals(newTime))
      Console.WriteLine("{0} and {1} are identical: {2}", _
                        sourceTime, newTime, _
                        sourceTime.EqualsExact(newTime)) 
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub
End Module
'
' The example displays the following output:
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 are equal: True
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 are identical: True
'    
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00 are equal: True
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 2:30:00 PM +00:00 are identical: False
'    
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00 are equal: True
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 6:30:00 AM -08:00 are identical: False
'    
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 converts to 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00 are equal: True
'    9/1/2007 9:30:00 AM -05:00 and 9/1/2007 5:30:00 PM +03:00 are identical: False

備註

此 ToOffset 方法是呼叫 TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(DateTimeOffset, TimeZoneInfo) 方法的替代方案。當已知時區與協調世界時（UTC）的偏移時，它對於執行從一個時區到另一個時區的簡單換算非常有用。然而，由於原始 DateTimeOffset 物件與 DateTimeOffset 新物件皆不明確關聯特定時區，該方法在轉換時不套用任何時區調整規則。

適用於

意見反應

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