MessageQueue.ReceiveCompleted 事件
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
當訊息從佇列中移除時,會發生這種情況。 此事件由非同步運算 BeginReceive()引發。
public:
event System::Messaging::ReceiveCompletedEventHandler ^ ReceiveCompleted;
[System.Messaging.MessagingDescription("MQ_ReceiveCompleted")]
public event System.Messaging.ReceiveCompletedEventHandler ReceiveCompleted;
[<System.Messaging.MessagingDescription("MQ_ReceiveCompleted")>]
member this.ReceiveCompleted : System.Messaging.ReceiveCompletedEventHandler
Public Custom Event ReceiveCompleted As ReceiveCompletedEventHandler
事件類型
- 屬性
範例
以下程式碼範例建立一個名為 MyReceiveCompleted的事件處理器,並將其附加到 ReceiveCompleted 事件處理代理,並呼叫 BeginReceive 對位於路徑「.\myQueue」的隊列發起非同步接收操作。 當 ReceiveCompleted 事件被提出時,範例會接收訊息並將其主體寫入螢幕。 接著範例再次呼叫 BeginReceive 以啟動新的非同步接收操作。
#using <system.dll>
#using <system.messaging.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Messaging;
ref class MyNewQueue
{
public:
//*************************************************
// Provides an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted
// event.
//*************************************************
static void MyReceiveCompleted( Object^ source, ReceiveCompletedEventArgs^ asyncResult )
{
// Connect to the queue.
MessageQueue^ mq = dynamic_cast<MessageQueue^>(source);
// End the asynchronous Receive operation.
Message^ m = mq->EndReceive( asyncResult->AsyncResult );
// Display message information on the screen.
Console::WriteLine( "Message: {0}", m->Body );
// Restart the asynchronous Receive operation.
mq->BeginReceive();
return;
}
};
//*************************************************
// Provides an entry point into the application.
//
// This example performs asynchronous receive operation
// processing.
//*************************************************
int main()
{
// Create an instance of MessageQueue. Set its formatter.
MessageQueue^ myQueue = gcnew MessageQueue( ".\\myQueue" );
array<Type^>^p = gcnew array<Type^>(1);
p[ 0 ] = String::typeid;
myQueue->Formatter = gcnew XmlMessageFormatter( p );
// Add an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted event.
myQueue->ReceiveCompleted += gcnew ReceiveCompletedEventHandler( MyNewQueue::MyReceiveCompleted );
// Begin the asynchronous receive operation.
myQueue->BeginReceive();
// Do other work on the current thread.
return 0;
}
using System;
using System.Messaging;
namespace MyProject
{
/// <summary>
/// Provides a container class for the example.
/// </summary>
public class MyNewQueue
{
//**************************************************
// Provides an entry point into the application.
//
// This example performs asynchronous receive operation
// processing.
//**************************************************
public static void Main()
{
// Create an instance of MessageQueue. Set its formatter.
MessageQueue myQueue = new MessageQueue(".\\myQueue");
myQueue.Formatter = new XmlMessageFormatter(new Type[]
{typeof(String)});
// Add an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted event.
myQueue.ReceiveCompleted += new
ReceiveCompletedEventHandler(MyReceiveCompleted);
// Begin the asynchronous receive operation.
myQueue.BeginReceive();
// Do other work on the current thread.
return;
}
//**************************************************
// Provides an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted
// event.
//**************************************************
private static void MyReceiveCompleted(Object source,
ReceiveCompletedEventArgs asyncResult)
{
// Connect to the queue.
MessageQueue mq = (MessageQueue)source;
// End the asynchronous Receive operation.
Message m = mq.EndReceive(asyncResult.AsyncResult);
// Display message information on the screen.
Console.WriteLine("Message: " + (string)m.Body);
// Restart the asynchronous Receive operation.
mq.BeginReceive();
return;
}
}
}
Imports System.Messaging
Public Class MyNewQueue
'
' Provides an entry point into the application.
'
' This example performs asynchronous receive operation
' processing.
'
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create an instance of MessageQueue. Set its formatter.
Dim myQueue As New MessageQueue(".\myQueue")
myQueue.Formatter = New XmlMessageFormatter(New Type() _
{GetType([String])})
' Add an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted event.
AddHandler myQueue.ReceiveCompleted, AddressOf _
MyReceiveCompleted
' Begin the asynchronous receive operation.
myQueue.BeginReceive()
' Do other work on the current thread.
Return
End Sub
'
' Provides an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted
' event.
'
Private Shared Sub MyReceiveCompleted(ByVal [source] As _
[Object], ByVal asyncResult As ReceiveCompletedEventArgs)
' Connect to the queue.
Dim mq As MessageQueue = CType([source], MessageQueue)
' End the asynchronous Receive operation.
Dim m As Message = mq.EndReceive(asyncResult.AsyncResult)
' Display message information on the screen.
Console.WriteLine(("Message: " + CStr(m.Body)))
' Restart the asynchronous Receive operation.
mq.BeginReceive()
Return
End Sub
End Class
備註
BeginReceive 用於非同步處理,當 ReceiveCompleted 佇列中有訊息時,會觸發事件。
EndReceive(IAsyncResult) 用於完成由呼叫 發起 BeginReceive 的操作,並在事件被觸發時窺視訊息 ReceiveCompleted 。
當你建立 ReceiveCompletedEventHandler 代理人時,你就能確定處理事件的方法。 要將事件與你的事件處理器關聯,請將該代理的實例加入事件中。 事件處理程序會在事件發生時被呼叫,除非你移除代理。 欲了解更多關於事件處理代理的資訊,請參閱 「處理與提升事件」。