XmlDocument 建構函式
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
初始化 XmlDocument 類別的新執行個體。
多載
| 名稱 | Description |
|---|---|
| XmlDocument() |
初始化 XmlDocument 類別的新執行個體。 |
| XmlDocument(XmlImplementation) |
使用指定的 |
| XmlDocument(XmlNameTable) |
使用指定的 |
XmlDocument()
初始化 XmlDocument 類別的新執行個體。
public:
XmlDocument();
public XmlDocument();
Public Sub New ()
範例
以下是一個載入時間驗證的範例。 XmlReader驗證文件會被傳遞給Load方法,並提供 a ValidationEventHandler 以通知使用者任何驗證錯誤。 在此範例中發現驗證錯誤,但文件仍被載入。 或者,你也可以定義一個驗證XmlReader,當發現驗證錯誤時拋出例外並停止載入過程,但不指定。ValidationEventHandler 如需驗證 XML 數據的詳細資訊,請參閱參考頁面的 XmlReader 一節。
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;
namespace Microsoft.Samples.Xml
{
sealed class XmlDocumentSample
{
private XmlDocumentSample() { }
static XmlReader reader;
static String filename = "bookdtd.xml";
public static void Main()
{
ValidationEventHandler eventHandler = new ValidationEventHandler(XmlDocumentSample.ValidationCallback);
try
{
// Create the validating reader and specify DTD validation.
XmlReaderSettings settings = new XmlReaderSettings();
settings.DtdProcessing = DtdProcessing.Parse;
settings.ValidationType = ValidationType.DTD;
settings.ValidationEventHandler += eventHandler;
reader = XmlReader.Create(filename, settings);
// Pass the validating reader to the XML document.
// Validation fails due to an undefined attribute, but the
// data is still loaded into the document.
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(reader);
Console.WriteLine(doc.OuterXml);
}
finally
{
if (reader != null)
reader.Close();
}
}
// Display the validation error.
private static void ValidationCallback(object sender, ValidationEventArgs args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Validation error loading: {0}", filename);
Console.WriteLine(args.Message);
}
}
}
Option Explicit On
Option Strict On
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema
Namespace Microsoft.Samples.Xml
NotInheritable Class XmlDocumentSample
Private Sub New()
End Sub
Shared reader As XmlReader
Shared filename As String = "bookdtd.xml"
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim eventHandler As New ValidationEventHandler(AddressOf XmlDocumentSample.ValidationCallback)
Try
' Create the validating reader and specify DTD validation.
Dim settings As New XmlReaderSettings()
settings.DtdProcessing = DtdProcessing.Parse
settings.ValidationType = ValidationType.DTD
AddHandler settings.ValidationEventHandler, eventHandler
reader = XmlReader.Create(filename, settings)
' Pass the validating reader to the XML document.
' Validation fails due to an undefined attribute, but the
' data is still loaded into the document.
Dim doc As New XmlDocument()
doc.Load(reader)
Console.WriteLine(doc.OuterXml)
Finally
If Not (reader Is Nothing) Then
reader.Close()
End If
End Try
End Sub
' Display the validation error.
Private Shared Sub ValidationCallback(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As ValidationEventArgs)
Console.WriteLine("Validation error loading: {0}", filename)
Console.WriteLine(args.Message)
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
範例中以該 bookDTD.xml 檔案作為輸入。
<!DOCTYPE bookstore [
<!ELEMENT bookstore (book)*>
<!ELEMENT book (title,author,price)>
<!ATTLIST book genre CDATA #REQUIRED>
<!ELEMENT title (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT author (#PCDATA)>
<!ELEMENT price (#PCDATA)>]>
<bookstore>
<book genre="fantasy" ISBN="2-3631-4">
<title>Oberon's Legacy</title>
<author>Corets, Eva</author>
<price>5.95</price>
</book>
</bookstore>
另請參閱
適用於
XmlDocument(XmlImplementation)
使用指定的 XmlDocument,初始化 XmlImplementation 類別的新實例。
protected public:
XmlDocument(System::Xml::XmlImplementation ^ imp);
protected internal XmlDocument(System.Xml.XmlImplementation imp);
new System.Xml.XmlDocument : System.Xml.XmlImplementation -> System.Xml.XmlDocument
Protected Friend Sub New (imp As XmlImplementation)
參數
使用。XmlImplementation
適用於
XmlDocument(XmlNameTable)
使用指定的 XmlDocument,初始化 XmlNameTable 類別的新實例。
public:
XmlDocument(System::Xml::XmlNameTable ^ nt);
public XmlDocument(System.Xml.XmlNameTable nt);
new System.Xml.XmlDocument : System.Xml.XmlNameTable -> System.Xml.XmlDocument
Public Sub New (nt As XmlNameTable)
參數
- nt
- XmlNameTable
使用。XmlNameTable